|
Volume Rate |
Per-Transaction Fee |
| Restaurant Debit |
1.19% |
$0.10 |
| Restaurant Debit Regulated |
0.05% |
$0.22 |
| Restaurant Prepaid |
1.19% |
$0.10 |
Rates come directly from Mastercard’s interchange schedule and are subject to change.
Non-Rewards Card Rates
So, what about non-rewards consumer credit cards? They may receive
Merit 3 interchange rates. That’s Mastercard’s fancy way of referring to “card-present” transactions – that is, the most common type of transaction for restaurants.
However, many factors affect interchange qualification. The transaction will “qualify” for the interchange category for which it meets all criteria. Let's take a look at the restaurant interchange category criteria. (Merit 3 criteria for core credit cards can be found at the link above.)
Restaurant Interchange Criteria
There are several requirements for Mastercard’s restaurant interchange. Transactions and businesses must meet all requirements in order to qualify.
The business must be an eligible restaurant, with merchant category code (MCC) 5812. Fast food restaurants (merchant category code 5814) are only eligible for debit restaurant categories, not credit.
For all eligible card types (rewards credit, debit, and prepaid) the transaction must:
- Be processed “card present” – meaning swiped, dipped, or tapped to a credit card machine
- Provide 1 valid electronic authorization
- Be settled within 2 days of the transaction date
- Have a settlement MCC that matches the authorization MCC
Additionally, rewards cards must have a transaction total of $60 or less. Rewards cards used for restaurant purchases over $60 will instead receive Mastercard's “travel and entertainment” interchange rates.
Requirements Not Met
If a transaction doesn’t meet all of the requirements noted above, it will not qualify for restaurant interchange. Instead, it will “downgrade” to a more expensive interchange category. Which category depends on which requirement was not met. If the transaction is “card not present” (keyed), it will fall to either Merit 1 or key-entered interchange. If it isn’t settled within 2 days, it will fall to Merit 1. If an electronic authorization isn’t provided or the MCCs don’t match, it will fall to Standard.
Some downgrades are unavoidable, but a lot of them indicates a problem with how you’re accepting or settling transactions. Furthermore, downgrades cost you more. CardFellow members can contact us for your free statement review to ensure you’re not paying for excessive downgrades.
Statement Abbreviations
On some processing statements, you’ll be able to see interchange categories. However, different processors can use different names or abbreviations. For rewards credit cards, you may see:
- MCW RESTRN (short for “Mastercard World Restaurant”)
- HV REST (for “High Value Restaurant”)
- MWE RESTRN (for “Mastercard World Elite Restaurant”)
For debit and prepaid cards, look for:
- MC REST D (short for “Mastercard Restaurant Debit”)
- RESTRNT PP (for “restaurant prepaid”)
Note that not all processors provide statements that list interchange. Notably, processors that use “flat rate” pricing (such as Square and PayPal) don’t provide statements listing interchange. That doesn’t mean that you don’t pay interchange. Rather, it simply means that you don’t see which specific interchange categories and rates applied to your transaction